Minnesota
MinnesotaWho Must Consent:
- The child's parents or guardian.
- If there is no qualified parent or guardian, consent may be given by a commissioner.
- If the unmarried parent is under age 18, the consent of the minor's parent or guardian is required.
A child 14 years or older must consent to the adoption.
When Parental Consent is Not Needed:
If parent has:
- Abandoned the child.
- Had parental rights terminated.
- Lost custody through a court proceeding.
Consent may be executed no sooner than 72 hours after child's birth and no later than 60 days after child's placement in prospective adoptive home.
How Relinquishment Must Be Signed:
Written consent:
- Must executed before 2 witnesses.
- Contain withdrawal provisions.
- Contain notice that if child is not adopted the parent may be required to support the child.
- Consent may be withdrawn for any reason within 10 working days.
- After 10 days, it becomes irrevocable unless there is fraud.
• Legal Considerations in Adoption
• Parental Rights
• Putative Father Registries: What They Are and How To Use Them
• Resources for Expectant/Placing Parents
Relinquishment Summaries by State: Index
Source: National Adoption Information Clearinghouse. Reprinted with permission.
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